In the Philippines, the ancient tradition of cockfighting, locally referred to as "sabong," has transformed into a thriving billion-dollar industry. With over 30 million annual matches involving approximately two million fighting birds, this six-thousand-year-old sport, where roosters equipped with small knives known as gaffs engage in intense matches, has transcended borders. It is not limited to Asia but is also practiced in Latin America, the Pacific islands, and Europe, showcasing regional variations that highlight its global presence.


Acknowledged as a premier organizer in Southeast Asia, the Philippines takes pride in being a central hub for this widely popular hobby. Cockfighting is more than just a pastime; it is a deeply ingrained tradition that attracts participants from across the globe to prestigious events like the World Cup cockfights held at Araneta Coliseum in Quezon City. These events, occurring in January and June, unite the most esteemed cockfighting enthusiasts. With stakes reaching millions of pesos and prizes soaring up to 15 million pesos, the Philippines establishes itself as a significant player in the international cockfighting scene, underscoring the vast scale and economic importance of this ancient sport.


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